large tree, representing how an offense grows from a seed into a tree

Don't let the seed of offense become a tree

Absalom nursed an offense for two years and it became the tree he died on. Learn how bitterness grows and how to let it go before it takes root in you.

Dr. Jomo Cousins
Dr. Jomo Cousins
8 minutes

An offense you refuse to deal with does not stay small. It goes into the ground like a seed, and if you feed it with anger and bitterness, it grows into a tree. The tragedy of Absalom is that the same seed he let grow in his heart became the very tree he died on.

Offenses are coming and there is no avoiding them (Luke 17:1). An offense is when you feel wronged, you take it, it goes unresolved, and it turns into anger, bitterness, and a plan for revenge (Proverbs 18:19). And we all fall short, because you too have talked about people, many times (Ecclesiastes 7:21-22). Today we watch what happens when a good man lets a real wound turn into a root.

What is the story of Absalom and Amnon about

The account is in 2 Samuel 13. Absalom had a beautiful sister named Tamar, and their half-brother Amnon became obsessed with her. The text calls it love, but watch how he treats her afterward and you will see it was never love. It was lust.

Amnon had a friend, and here is the first warning. His cousin Jonadab is described as a shrewd and cunning man, and he is the one who hands Amnon the scheme to trap Tamar. Where you end up in life is largely determined by the voices you heed and the choices you make. So many bad decisions trace back to the wrong person in your ear. They pressure you into something you would never have done on your own, and once you have done it and you look around for help, they are nowhere to be found. Voices and choices. Go back through your own worst moments and you will usually find somebody was standing right there whispering.

Amnon follows the plan, isolates Tamar, and violates her. Then the Bible says his so-called love turned to hatred, and he had her thrown out. Tamar tore her robe, put ashes on her head, and left crying. She was a princess and a daughter of the king, and she deserved to be treated as one. Her brother Absalom took her in and covered her.

Why did David fail to act

When King David heard about all of this, the Bible says he became very angry, but he failed to act. That silence is the vacuum Absalom's revenge grew into.

I asked God to help me understand David here, because David was Amnon's father and Tamar's father at the same time. How do you judge one child for wounding another when they are both yours? And the Lord took me back two chapters. In 2 Samuel 11, David is on his roof and sees Bathsheba bathing, and the very same trap that caught Amnon had already caught his daddy. So when it comes time to confront his son, David can barely lift his head, because a voice inside says, "I did this too."

There is a sober lesson in that. Unaddressed sin in a father can plant seeds of the same sin in his children. David's silence was not just weakness. It was a man reaping in his house what he had sown on his roof.

And notice who advised David badly. The counselor Ahithophel, who later abandons David for Absalom, was Bathsheba's grandfather. The wise voices around David tried to warn him before the fall, the same way Tamar tried to reason with Amnon and the same way a grandmother says, "Baby, something about this is not right." How many of us have had people who love us try to help, and we brushed them off and figured it out the hard way?

How does unforgiveness grow into something worse

Here is the hinge of the whole story. The Bible says Absalom spoke to Amnon neither good nor bad, but he hated him. He said nothing for two full years while he sat on that offense and let it grow.

When people go quiet like that, they are often sitting on something. And an offense left to simmer does not shrink. It calcifies. Two years later Absalom staged a feast, got Amnon drunk, gave the command, and had him killed. The wound was real and the injustice was real, but the bitterness he nursed turned him from the wronged brother into a murderer.

Watch how consistent trouble is. The same cousin Jonadab who engineered the assault on Tamar shows up again to calmly explain Amnon's death to David, revealing he knew the plan all along. People who start messes tend to be consistent, and everywhere they go there is a problem. If every relationship you have ever been in and every ministry you have ever joined ended in conflict, at some point the common denominator is worth examining.

What happens when you let bitterness rule you

Absalom did not stop at revenge. He fled, waited out his exile, came back, and then began quietly stealing the hearts of Israel at the city gate, smiling in David's face while plotting a full rebellion against his own father. The grievance he refused to release became a banner he marched other people under.

It ends the way bitterness always ends. In battle, Absalom is riding his mule when his head gets caught in the branches of a great tree, and he is left hanging between heaven and earth. He dies on a tree. The same seed you allow to grow in your heart becomes the tree you hang on.

Here is the part that should stop all of us. When you pop off and go to pieces, you can never quite get back to where you were. Every time you break down that road you are apologizing, patching things up, gluing yourself back together. So why keep going through the process? When somebody offends you, you do not have to pick it up. You can hand it to God and keep your peace intact.

How do you deal with offense before it takes root

Scripture gives a clear path, and Absalom ignored every step of it.

First, recognize offense early and address it directly. Matthew 18 says if a fellow believer wrongs you, go and tell them, just the two of you. Absalom never once went to Amnon to say "this was wrong," and he never took the matter to his father in the open. He just went silent and let it fester. A lot of us are quietly seething at people we have never actually talked to.

Second, release it and forgive. Colossians 3:13 says make allowance for each other's faults and forgive anyone who offends you, remembering that God forgave you. Forgiveness is not saying the wound was nothing. It is refusing to let the wound run your life.

Third, refuse to let offense rule you, and understand it will take work. Hebrews 12 says work at living in peace with everyone, and watch that no bitter root grows up to cause trouble. That word "root" is the whole devotional. Absalom's root turned into a tree. Be careful what seeds you let grow in your heart, because one day you may find yourself hanging from the very thing you planted.

Two people talking honestly across a table, representing going directly to someone to resolve an offense instead of staying silent

Why should I leave revenge to God

Because vengeance is a job you are not qualified to hold, and God does it better.

Look at how God handled David himself. When Nathan the prophet confronted David over Bathsheba, David didn't die, but the prophet told him the sword would not depart from his house. David spent years reaping the consequences of one night, and part of why he could not lash out at his own sons is that he knew he was reaping what he had sown. Sin always costs more than you planned to pay.

So the healthier response, every time, is to hand it over. "Lord, I don't have this. You have this. Vengeance is not mine, it's Yours, and I give it to You." The longer you hold on to an offense, the stronger it gets, until it becomes a stronghold you cannot get past. And the thing feeding that tree is your own anger and rage. Let it go so you can grow. Forgive again so you can live again. God will deal with them. God has got it.

Open hands releasing a small seed into the wind, representing letting go of an offense and trusting God with the outcome

A word for parents

This story is also about fathers and children, so let me speak to the parents. When your child blows it, still see them. Some of them want to come home and reconnect, but the offense between you has grown so tall that nobody can get over it. Remember you were their age once. We forget who we were and then judge our kids as if we were never young ourselves.

And watch this one. Sometimes we come down hard on our children because we see ourselves in them and we are really trying to beat our own past out of them. Give wisdom instead of only judgment. I tell my sons plainly, women are beautiful and they are not going to stop being beautiful, so make wise decisions. That is wisdom I did not always get, and I would rather hand it to them than watch them learn it in the ditch.

Common questions

What is the main lesson of the story of Absalom?

Absalom had a legitimate grievance after his sister was assaulted, but he buried it in silence for two years and let it grow into hatred, revenge, and finally rebellion. He died hanging in a tree, a picture of how an offense you refuse to release becomes the very thing that destroys you. Deal with offense early.

Why didn't David punish Amnon for what he did to Tamar?

The Bible says David was very angry but did not act. Many teachers connect his passivity to his own sin with Bathsheba two chapters earlier. Having fallen to the same kind of temptation, David struggled to confront his son, and his silence created the vacuum that Absalom's revenge grew to fill.

What does the Bible say about letting bitterness take root?

Hebrews 12:15 warns believers to watch that no bitter root grows up to cause trouble and defile many. Bitterness starts as a seed, a single unresolved offense, and if it is fed by anger it grows into a controlling stronghold. Scripture calls us to forgive early and leave vengeance to God (Romans 12:19).

How do I deal with an offense before it grows?

Recognize it early and go directly to the person, as Matthew 18 instructs, instead of going silent and seething. Then release it and forgive, remembering God forgave you (Colossians 3:13). Hebrews 12 says it takes work to live at peace, so treat guarding your heart against bitterness as an ongoing, deliberate effort.

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Person offended

Don't let offense change who you are

Offense is natural, but forgiveness is supernatural. See what Hosea and Gomer teach about God's unconditional love and not letting your past define you.

Dr. Jomo Cousins
Dr. Jomo Cousins

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